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CulturalRef. 1044

Aranjuez Cultural Landscape

Cultural World Heritage property in Spain, inscribed in 2001 under criteria (ii), (iv).

Aranjuez Cultural Landscape, Spain
Photo: Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
18th-Century Royal Palace at Caserta with the Park, the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli, and the San Leucio ComplexAachen CathedralAbbey and Altenmünster of LorschAbbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-GartempeAbbey of FontenayAbbey of Saint GallAeolian IslandsAït BenhaddouAlcobaça MonasteryAlhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, GranadaAlto Douro Wine RegionAmalfi CoastAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeAntequera Dolmens SiteAppian WayArab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalú and MonrealeAranjuez Cultural LandscapeArchaeological Area and the Patriarchal Basilica of AquileiaArchaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre AnnunziataArchaeological Ensemble of MéridaArchaeological Ensemble of TárracoArchaeological site of CarthageArchaeological Site of SabrathaArles, Roman and Romanesque MonumentsArtists' Colony in DarmstadtAssisi, the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan SitesAtapuercaAugustusburg and Falkenlust Palacesbanks of the SeineBatalha MonasteryBathBauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and BernauBeaches of the D-Day Landings, Normandy, 1944BeemsterBéguinages in FlandersBelfries of Belgium and FranceBergpark WilhelmshöheBerlin Modernism Housing EstatesBlaenavon Industrial LandscapeBlenheim PalaceBom Jesus do MonteBourges CathedralBrú na BóinneBurgos CathedralCanal du MidiCanterbury Cathedral, St Augustine's Abbey, and St Martin's ChurchCasbah of AlgiersCastel del MonteCastles and Town Walls of King Edward in GwyneddCatalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de BoíCathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in SevilleCathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, ModenaCaves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian JuraCentennial HallCentro Histórico de ÉvoraChaîne des Puys - Limagne fault tectonic arenaChampagne hillsides, houses and cellarsChauvet CaveChurches of PeaceCilento and Vallo di Diano National Park with the Archeological Sites of Paestum and Velia, and the Certosa di PadulaCité de CarcassonneCity of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss EggenbergCity of Luxembourg: its Old Quarters and FortificationsCity of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the VenetoClassical WeimarClimats, terroirs of BurgundyCollegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of QuedlinburgCologne CathedralColonies of BenevolenceConvent of ChristCordouan LighthouseCornwall and West Devon Mining LandscapeCrespi d'AddaCultural Landscape of SintraCultural Landscape of the Serra de TramuntanaDerwent Valley MillsDessau-Wörlitz Garden RealmDjemilaDjerbadomus de janasDoñana National ParkDouggaDutch Water Defence LinesEarly Christian Monuments of RavennaEarly Christian Necropolis of PécsEise Eisinga PlanetariumEpiscopal City of AlbiEtna ParkEtruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and TarquiniaEuphrasian BasilicaEvaporitic Karst and Caves of Northern ApenninesFagus FactoryFerrara, City of the Renaissance, and its Po DeltaFertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural LandscapeFortifications of VaubanFrom the Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, the Production of Open-pan SaltFrontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)Garajonay National ParkGardens and Castle at KroměřížGarrison Border Town of Elvas and its FortificationsGenoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei RolliGlarus thrustGorham's Cave complexGrachtengordelGrand-PlaceGulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola ReserveHadrian's VillaHallstatt-Dachstein Salzkammergut cultural landscapeHanseatic City of LübeckHeritage of Mercury. Almadén and IdrijaHistoric Centre of AvignonHistoric Centre of BruggeHistoric Centre of Český Krumlovhistoric centre of CórdobaHistoric Centre of FlorenceHistoric Centre of Guimarães and Couros ZoneHistoric Centre of NaplesHistoric Centre of PortoHistoric Centre of PragueHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le MuraHistoric Centre of San GimignanoHistoric Centre of SienaHistoric Centre of TelčHistoric Centre of the City of PienzaHistoric Centre of the City of SalzburgHistoric Centre of UrbinoHistoric Centre of ViennaHistoric City of ToledoHistoric City of TrogirHistoric Walled Town of CuencaHistorical Complex of Split with the Palace of DiocletianHolašoviceHoly Trinity Column in OlomoucHypogeum of Ħal SaflieniIbiza, Biodiversity and CultureIchkeul National ParkIr.D.F. WoudagemaalIronbridge GorgeIvrea, industrial city of the 20th centuryJewish-Medieval Heritage of ErfurtJewish Quarter and St Procopius' Basilica in TřebíčJodrell Bank ObservatoryJungfrau-Aletsch protected areaJurassic CoastJurisdiction of Saint-EmilionKairouanKew GardensKutná Hora: Historical Town Centre with the Church of St Barbara and the Cathedral of Our Lady at SedlecLa Chaux-de-Fonds / Le Locle, Watchmaking Town PlanningLandscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad LabemLas MédulasLate Baroque Towns of the Val di NotoLaurisilva of MadeiraLavauxLe Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e ValdobbiadeneLednice-Valtice Cultural LandscapeLeptis Magnalifts on the old Canal du CentreLitomyšl ChateauLongobards in Italy, Places of PowerLonja de la SedaLower German LimesLuther Memorials in Eisleben and WittenbergMadinat Al-ZahraMadriu-Perafita-Claror ValleyMaison CarréeMajor Mining Sites of WalloniaMajor Town Houses of the Architect Victor HortaMantua and SabbionetaMargravial Opera HouseMaritime GreenwichMaulbronn MonasteryMazaganMedici Villas and Gardens in TuscanyMedina of EssaouiraMedina of FezMedina of MarrakeshMedina of MeknesMedina of SousseMedina of TétouanMedina of TunisMegalithic Temples of MaltaMegaliths of Carnac and of the shores of MorbihanMessel pitMines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management SystemMonasteries of San Millán de la CogollaMonastery and Site of the Escurial, MadridMonastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in LisbonMont-Saint-Michel and its BayMonte San GiorgioMonuments of Oviedo and the Kingdom of the AsturiasMudejar Architecture of AragonMuseum IslandMuseum Plantin-MoretusMuskau ParkM'zabNaumburg CathedralNeolithic flint mines of SpiennesNice, Winter Resort Town of the Rivieranorthern French coal mining regionNotre-Dame d'AmiensNotre-Dame de ChartresOld city (Dubrovnik)Old City of BernOld City of SalamancaOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churchesold town of CáceresOld Town of GhadamèsOld town of Regensburg with Stadtamhofold town of Santiago de CompostelaOld Town of Segovia and its AqueductOre Mountain Mining RegionPadova botanical gardenPadua's fourteenth-century fresco cyclesPalace and gardens of SchönbrunnPalace of FontainebleauPalace of VersaillesPalace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey including Saint Margaret's ChurchPalaces and Parks of Potsdam and BerlinPalau de la Música Catalana and Hospital de Sant Pau, BarcelonaPalmeral of ElchePannonhalma ArchabbeyPaseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and SciencesPiazza del Duomo, PisaPilgrimage Church of Saint John of NepomukPlace Stanislas, Place de la Carrière and Place d'Alliance in NancyPlitvice Lakes National ParkPoblet MonasteryPont du GardPontcysyllte Aqueductport of the Moonporticoes of BolognaPortovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto)prehistoric pile dwellings around the AlpsPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère ValleyPrincely Abbey of CorveyProvinsPunic Town of Kerkuane and its NecropolisPyrénées – Mont Perdu World Heritage SiteQal'at Bani HammadRabatreconstructed center of Le HavreReichenau IslandRenaissance Monumental Ensembles of Úbeda and BaezaResidence Ensemble SchwerinResidences of the Royal House of SavoyRhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina LandscapesRhine GorgeRietveld Schröder HouseRisco CaidoRock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsularock drawings in ValcamonicaRoman amphitheatre of El JemRoman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier UNESCO World Heritage SiteRoman Theatre and its Surroundings and the "Triumphal Arch" of OrangeRoman Walls of LugoRoutes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern SpainRoyal abbey of Saint-RemiRoyal Building of MafraRoyal Monastery of Saint Mary of GuadalupeSacri Monti of Piedmont and LombardySaint John AbbeySaltaireSan Cristóbal de La LagunaSan Marino Historic Centre and Mount TitanoSanta Maria delle GrazieSchoklandSemmering railwayShUM Sites of Speyer, Worms and MainzŠibenik CathedralSidi Bou SaidSkellig MichaelŠkocjan CavesSpeicherstadt and Kontorhaus District with ChilehausSpeyer CathedralSt Mary's Cathedral and St Michael's Church at HildesheimStari Grad PlainStećci (UNESCO svjetska baština)Stoclet PalaceStonehengeStrasbourg: from Grande-île to Neustadt, a European urban sceneSu Nuraxi di BaruminiSyracuse and the Rocky Necropolis of PantalicaTalayotic Culture of MinorcaTeide National ParkThe Architectural Work of Le CorbusierThe Causses and the Cévennes, Mediterranean agro-pastoral Cultural LandscapeThe DolomitesThe Great Spa Towns of EuropeThe Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and ChalonnesThe Palaces of King Ludwig II of Bavaria: Neuschwanstein, Linderhof, Schachen and HerrenchiemseeThe Sassi and the Park of the Rupestrian Churches of MateraThe Slate Landscape of Northwest WalesThe Trulli of AlberobelloThe Venetian Works of defence between 15th and 17th centuriesThe Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and MonferratoThe works of Jože Plečnik in Ljubljana – Human Centred Urban DesignThree Castles of BellinzonaTimgadTipasaTournai CathedralTower of HerculesTower of LondonTown Hall of BremenUniversidade de Coimbra – Alta e SofiaUniversity and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de HenaresVal d'OrciaValle dei TempliVallettaVan Nelle FactoryVatican CityVenice and its LagoonVeronaVézelay, Church and HillVieux LyonVilla d'EsteVilla Romana del CasaleVilla TugendhatVizcaya BridgeVjetrenicaVölklingen IronworksVolubilisWachauWadden SeaWartburgWater Management System of AugsburgWay of Saint James UNESCO World Heritage Sites in FranceWieskircheWindmills at KinderdijkWorks of Antoni GaudíWürzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence SquareŽatec and the Landscape of Saaz HopsZollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex40.036° N, 3.609° W
State Party
Spain
Year of inscription
2001
Criteria
iiiv
Location
Aranjuez
What it is
cultural landscape
Component parts
2 (serial property)
Reference
WHC 1044 · Wikidata Q6057341

Why it is on the List

(ii)Shows a major exchange of ideas — in architecture, technology, art, town planning or landscape design — over time or across a cultural area.(iv)An outstanding example of a building type, ensemble or landscape that illustrates a significant stage in human history.
nearby

Closest World Heritage sites

Straight-line distance between the recorded coordinates.

Historic City of Toledo, Spain41 kmHistoric City of ToledoSpain · 1986CulturalPaseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and Sciences, Spain43 kmPaseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and SciencesSpain · 2021CulturalUniversity and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares, Spain54 kmUniversity and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de HenaresSpain · 1998CulturalMonastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid, Spain77 kmMonastery and Site of the Escurial, MadridSpain · 1984CulturalOld Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct, Spain110 kmOld Town of Segovia and its AqueductSpain · 1985CulturalOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches, Spain115 kmOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros ChurchesSpain · 1985Cultural
Spain

More sites in Spain

All 48
2001

Also inscribed in 2001

All of 2001

Data: Wikidata (CC0) · danger list as published in 2026 · independent atlas, not affiliated with UNESCO or Petit Futé.